Non-use of cancer information services among people experiencing cancer in Ireland

Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2020 Feb:44:101700. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2019.101700. Epub 2019 Dec 6.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the reasons for non-use of a national cancer society's cancer information services among people experiencing cancer.

Method: This study used a qualitative design. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with a total of 17 participants who had not previously utilised the Cancer Society's information services. Data were analysed using Thematic Analysis.

Results: The key themes to emerge from the date were 'living in the here and now' and 'awareness of the Cancer Society'. For most participants, not utilising cancer information services was a means of coping with the initial diagnosis and the impact of treatment. Those who progressed to being ready to seek information identified the multi-disciplinary team as the primary source of trusted information, with particular mention of cancer nurse specialists. For participants with children, their role as a parent was central in how they managed their diagnosis. The majority of participants lacked awareness of the range of services provided by the Cancer Society.

Conclusions: Reasons for non-use of cancer information services were identified as: readiness to seek information and a lack of knowledge of the Cancer Societies' services. Cancer information services need to continue make a concerted effort to enhance visibility and awareness of its services to optimise patient engagement.

Keywords: Cancer; Cancer information services; Information avoidance; Information seeking; Patient-centred care; Qualitative study.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Attitude to Health
  • Avoidance Learning*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Information Seeking Behavior*
  • Information Services / statistics & numerical data*
  • Ireland
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / psychology*
  • Qualitative Research