Hinduism and reproductive decision-making: Karma, Samsara, and the in-between

J Genet Couns. 2020 Aug;29(4):594-597. doi: 10.1002/jgc4.1273. Epub 2020 Apr 4.

Abstract

Investigations of the role of religious philosophy in reproductive decision-making has exclusively focused on Abrahamic traditions. However, those who practice Eastern religions, such as Hinduism, represent an increasing proportion of the population in the United States and may present for prenatal care. Here, we consider tenets of Hindu philosophy as they may pertain to decision-making surrounding women's pregnancy termination. Such tenets include the cycle of rebirth (samsara), karma, dharma, Hindu writing, and the multivalent nature of Hindu philosophy. Through this brief communication we hope to present a starting point for further exploration which will increase cultural competency of genetic counselors while enhancing awareness of variations of religious beliefs patients may hold.

Keywords: Hinduism; decision-making; dharma; genetic counseling; karma; pregnancy; prenatal; samsara; termination.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Abortion, Induced
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Communication
  • Decision Making*
  • Female
  • Hinduism*
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Reproduction*
  • United States
  • Young Adult