Presurgical Functional Mapping with Magnetoencephalography

Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2020 May;30(2):159-174. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2020.02.005. Epub 2020 Apr 15.

Abstract

Noninvasive functional brain imaging with magnetoencephalography (MEG) is regularly used to map the eloquent cortex associated with somatosensory, motor, auditory, visual, and language processing before a surgical resection to determine if the functional areas have been reorganized. Most tasks can also be performed in the pediatric population. To acquire an optimal MEG study for any of these modalities, the patient needs to be well rested and attending to the stimulation.

Keywords: Auditory evoked magnetic fields; Language evoked magnetic fields; Magnetoencephalography; Mapping; Motor evoked magnetic fields; Presurgical; Somatosensory evoked magnetic fields; Visual evoked magnetic fields.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Mapping
  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Brain Neoplasms / physiopathology*
  • Brain Neoplasms / surgery
  • Humans
  • Magnetoencephalography*
  • Sensorimotor Cortex / diagnostic imaging
  • Sensorimotor Cortex / physiopathology