Evaluation of Cardiovascular Risk in Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients Using Heart Rate Variability (HRV) Analysis

Cardiovasc Ther. 2020 Jun 27:2020:1321782. doi: 10.1155/2020/1321782. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with elevated prevalence of comorbidities, especially metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. We used a tool called Heart Rate Variability (HRV) in order to assess the correlation between HS and alterations of the sympathetic-vagal equilibrium in the autonomic cardiovascular regulation system. We found increased sympathetic activity, associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease. HS, according to our results, is an independent cardiovascular risk factor.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / diagnosis
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / etiology*
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Heart / innervation*
  • Heart Rate*
  • Hidradenitis Suppurativa / complications*
  • Hidradenitis Suppurativa / diagnosis
  • Hidradenitis Suppurativa / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parasympathetic Nervous System / physiopathology*
  • Risk Assessment
  • Risk Factors
  • Sympathetic Nervous System / physiopathology*
  • Young Adult