Mapping Receptor Antibody Endocytosis and Trafficking in Brain Endothelial Cells

Methods Mol Biol. 2021:2367:193-205. doi: 10.1007/7651_2020_312.

Abstract

Drug delivery to the brain is a tremendous problem for the academic society and the industry. One solution with a huge potential is to use endocytic receptors as carriers. Here we describe how endocytic activity and subcellular trafficking of a specific receptor in brain endothelial cells can be characterized in three steps. (1) Labeling, endocytosis, and trafficking of a specific receptor at given time points in a pulse-chase experiment. (2) Fixed antibody labeling and co-staining of subcellular markers for image acquisition. (3) Analysis and quantification of co-localization between the receptor and subcellular markers in ImageJ.

Keywords: Brain endothelial cells; Co-localization; Drug delivery; Endocytosis; ImageJ; Immunofluorescence staining; Receptor antibody trafficking.

MeSH terms

  • Brain
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Endocytosis*
  • Endothelial Cells*
  • Protein Transport

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins