Advances in technology often evolve into instructional platforms. This study evaluated the applicability of mixed reality (MR) in anatomy instruction. First-year medical students were randomized into a control group using a cadaver and light microscopes, or an experimental group using HoloLens, to complete a learning activity on gross and microscopic respiratory anatomy. Compared with the control group, the experimental group reached an equivalent score on the post-activity knowledge assessment, performed better on follow-up assessment, had consistently higher perceived understanding, and rated the activity higher. Findings suggest MR is an effective teaching tool and provides a favorable learning experience.
Keywords: Anatomy education; Augmented reality; HoloLens; Mixed reality.
© International Association of Medical Science Educators 2020.