1 Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
2 Guidelines in Intensive Care, Development and Evaluation (GUIDE) Group, Hamilton, Canada.
3 Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
4 Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
5 Adult Intensive Care Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.
6 Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Régional Et Universitaire de Brest, site La Cavale Blanche, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France.
7 Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Location AMC, Room, C3-430, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
8 Department of Anaesthesiology, Amsterdam UMC, Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
9 Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Location AMC, Room, C3-430, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. a.p.vlaar@amsterdamumc.nl.