Single Layer Biomaterial Repair of Frontal Sinus Encephalocele in a Pediatric Patient

Laryngoscope. 2021 Jun;131(6):E1750-E1752. doi: 10.1002/lary.29198. Epub 2020 Oct 27.

Abstract

Introduction: Reconstruction of skull base defects are determined by size, location, and complexity of the defect.

Methods: Case report.

Case discussion: An 11-year old girl presented with a right frontoethmoidal encephalocele after an episode of meningitis. An endoscopic approach was performed with a Draf III to provide exposure. The skull base defect extended superolateral over the orbit, which limited the choice of reconstructive options. The defect was successfully repaired with a single layer onlay graft of bovine collagen matrix.

Conclusions: Single layer repairs using commercial biomaterials should be considered where multilayer closure or vascularized flaps may not be possible. Laryngoscope, 131:E1750-E1752, 2021.

Keywords: Biocompatible materials; endoscopic approach; pediatric otolaryngology; rhinology; skull base.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Bone Matrix / transplantation*
  • Bone Transplantation / methods*
  • Child
  • Encephalocele / microbiology
  • Encephalocele / surgery*
  • Female
  • Frontal Sinus / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Meningitis / complications
  • Skull Base / surgery*