Percutaneous Gastrojejunostomy Tube Insertion in Patients with Surgical Gastrojejunal Anastomoses: Analysis of Success Rates and Durability

J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2021 Feb;32(2):277-281. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2020.10.001. Epub 2020 Nov 5.

Abstract

Patients with a gastrojejunal anastomosis pose challenging anatomy for percutaneous gastrojejunostomy (GJ)-tube placement. A retrospective review of 24 patients (mean age 67.8 years, 13 males) with GJ anastomoses who underwent attempted GJ tube placement revealed infeasible placement in 6 patients (25%) due to an inadequate window for puncture. When a gastric puncture was achieved, GJ tube insertion was technically successful in 83% (15/18) of attempts, resulting in an overall technical success rate of 63% (15/24). The most common tube-related complication was the migration of the jejunal limb into the stomach, which occurred in 40% (6/15) of successful cases. No major procedure related complications were encountered.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anastomosis, Surgical / adverse effects
  • Enteral Nutrition / adverse effects
  • Enteral Nutrition / instrumentation*
  • Female
  • Gastric Bypass / adverse effects*
  • Gastric Emptying
  • Gastroparesis / diagnostic imaging
  • Gastroparesis / etiology
  • Gastroparesis / physiopathology
  • Gastroparesis / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Punctures
  • Radiography, Interventional
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome