Pregnant women's concerns and antenatal care during COVID-19 lock-down of the Danish society

Dan Med J. 2020 Nov 20;67(12):A06200449.

Abstract

Introduction: Pandemics are known to cause stress and anxiety in pregnant women. During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) lockdown of the Danish society, pregnant women were considered to be at increased risk, and access to antenatal care changed.

Methods: On 8 April 2020A, a questionnaire was sent to 332 pregnant women previously sampled by general practitioners in two Danish regions. The women were contacted via secured e-mail (e-Boks), and questionnaires were returned until 6 May.

Results: The questionnaire was returned by 257 women (77%). More than half believed that they were at a high risk of infection with COVID-19, and a third of the women were concerned about the risk of serious disease - especially for their unborn child. Almost 90% isolated at home most of the time. The majority were worried about possible consequences of the pandemic for antenatal care, but very few had actually missed a scheduled preventive consultation with their general practitioner, and only 15% had missed an appointment with their midwife. The majority of the women preferred normal consultations and found no added safety in shifting the consultation from the normal clinical setting.

Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown have had a major impact on Danish pregnant women. Even so, concerns were more focused on access to care than on the risk of COVID-19 infection. Contacts with the antenatal healthcare system have only been moderately affected.

Funding: TRYG Foundation and KEU, Region Copenhagen.

Trial registration: not relevant.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • COVID-19 / prevention & control
  • COVID-19 / psychology*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Denmark
  • Female
  • Health Services Accessibility / organization & administration
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnant Women / psychology*
  • Prenatal Care / psychology*
  • Prenatal Care / statistics & numerical data
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult