Atrial cholangiocarcinoma diagnosed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging

Echocardiography. 2021 Jun;38(6):1089-1092. doi: 10.1111/echo.15079. Epub 2021 May 19.

Abstract

In this rare case of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) tumor thrombus with right atrial (RA) invasion, we describe its diagnostic workup based on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI). An 85-year-old man underwent transthoracic echocardiography due to dyspnea, revealing a RA mass. Comprehensive cMRI evaluation, including cine bright blood, T1- and T2-weighed, fat-suppressed, and contrast-enhanced imaging, was performed and diagnosis of ICC tumor thrombus with RA invasion was made. This first description of cMRI-guided diagnosis of RA invasion by ICC tumor thrombus points out the usefulness of cMRI for the diagnostic approach of RA masses suggestive of tumor thrombus.

Keywords: atrial mass; cardiac magnetic resonance imaging; cholangiocarcinoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Bile Duct Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
  • Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic
  • Cholangiocarcinoma* / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Atria / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male