Biosafety measures to prevent COVID-19 in healthcare professionals: an integrative review

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Sep 6;75(1):e20201191. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1191. eCollection 2021.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: to identify the main biosafety measures for preventing COVID-19 in healthcare professionals.

Methods: this is an integrative literature review, with studies published between January and July 2020, on the MEDLINE/PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, LILACS, SciELo, Wiley Online Library, Cochrane CINAHL databases. The selection of studies followed the PRISMA recommendations.

Results: among the 2,208 publications identified, 12 studies comprised the sample, which enabled the analysis in four thematic categories: The importance of using recommendations about the use of personal protective equipment; The restructuring of new operational and clinical routines and flows in the practice of services; Monitoring professionals, especially testing; Conducting training.

Conclusions: the phenomena involved are innumerable, covering operational management and the training of teams to deal with highly infectious pathogens and disease outbreaks.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Containment of Biohazards
  • Delivery of Health Care
  • Health Personnel
  • Humans
  • SARS-CoV-2