Aneurysms of the left atrial appendage (LAA) are rare entities that often require surgical intervention. We demonstrate multimodality imaging features of a giant LAA aneurysm, with a focus on 3-dimensional blood flow dynamics by using 4-dimensional-flow cardiac magnetic resonance. (Level of Difficulty: Advanced.).
Keywords: 4D, 4-dimensional; AF, atrial fibrillation; CMR, cardiac magnetic resonance; CT, computed tomography; Cx, circumflex (artery); LA, left atrial/atrium; LAA, left atrial appendage; LAAA, left atrial appendage aneurysm; LV, left ventricular; SVT, supraventricular tachycardia; cardiac magnetic resonance; computed tomography; echocardiography; hemodynamics.
© 2021 The Authors.