1 Emmanuela N. Ojukwu, PhD, RN, is an Assistant Professor, School of Nursing, University of British Columbia; and Secretary, Canadian Association of Nurses in HIV/AIDS Care (CANAC/ACIIS), Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. J. Craig Phillips, LLM, PhD, RN, ACRN, FAAN, FCAN, is a Professor, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa; and President, Canadian Association of Nurses in HIV/AIDS Care (CANAC/ACIIS), Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. David E. Vance, PhD, MGS, is a Professor, School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. Vera Caine, PhD, RN, is a Professor, Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta; and Past President, Canadian Association of Nurses in HIV/AIDS Care (CANAC/ACIIS), Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.