cis(-)-2,3-Dihydro-3-(4-methylpiperazinylmethyl)-2-phenyl-1,5- benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one monohydrochloride and its butylbromide as M1-receptor antagonists

Gen Pharmacol. 1987;18(1):91-3. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(87)90176-5.

Abstract

Selectivity of cis(-)-2,3-dihydro-3-(4-methylpiperazinylmethyl)-2-phenyl-1,5-b enzothiazepin-4 (5H)-one monohydrochloride (BTM-1086) and its butylbromide (BTM-1073) to subtypes of muscarinic receptor, M1-and M2-receptors were tested, using pirenzepine, a M1-selective antagonist and atropine, a nonselective antagonist as reference drugs. Like pirenzepine, BTM-1086 and BTM-1073 were M1-selective antagonists. BTM-1086 was most selective among the test drugs. BTM-1073, a butylbromide of BTM-1086 was more potent than BTM-1086 in antimuscarinic activity tested on the isolated ileal longitudinal muscle, suggesting that quarternarization increased selectivity to M2-receptor but not to M1-receptor.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcholine / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Animals
  • Atropine / pharmacology
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Cerebral Cortex / metabolism
  • Guinea Pigs
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Male
  • Muscle, Smooth / drug effects
  • Muscle, Smooth / metabolism
  • Parasympatholytics*
  • Pirenzepine / pharmacology
  • Quinuclidinyl Benzilate / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Receptors, Muscarinic / classification
  • Receptors, Muscarinic / drug effects*
  • Thiazepines / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Parasympatholytics
  • Receptors, Muscarinic
  • Thiazepines
  • BTM 1073
  • Pirenzepine
  • Quinuclidinyl Benzilate
  • BTM 1042
  • Atropine
  • Acetylcholine