Postvaccination Symptoms After a Third Dose of mRNA SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Results From CORALE-IBD

Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2023 Jun 1;29(6):883-887. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izac174.

Abstract

Background: The safety of a third dose of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination in patients with inflammatory bowel disease is unknown.

Methods: We compared symptoms following a third SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine dose with symptoms after the second dose in IBD.

Results: The study group included 594 patients (70% female, 58% BNT162b2). Overall, 41% reported symptoms after a third dose. Symptom frequency and severity were lower after the third dose relative to the second dose for every organ system, except for gastrointestinal symptoms which were marginally worse.

Conclusion: The frequency and severity of symptoms after a third mRNA vaccine dose are generally similar or milder than after a second dose for most organ systems.

Plain language summary

The postvaccination symptom profile in patients with IBD is unknown after a third mRNA COVID vaccine dose. In a cohort of 594 subjects with IBD, we demonstrated that 41% experienced any symptoms after a third dose, the vast majority of which were mild and lasted less than 2 days. Symptoms after third dose were less frequently reported than after the second dose.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • BNT162 Vaccine
  • COVID-19 Vaccines / adverse effects
  • COVID-19* / prevention & control
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases*
  • Male
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Vaccination / adverse effects

Substances

  • BNT162 Vaccine
  • COVID-19 Vaccines
  • RNA, Messenger