Effects of Tier 1 Class-Wide Function-Related Intervention Teams (CW-FIT) on On-task Group Behavior in a Preschool Classroom

Behav Modif. 2023 Sep;47(5):1015-1041. doi: 10.1177/01454455221149334. Epub 2023 Jan 16.

Abstract

Disruptive behaviors such as elopement, calling-out, and aggression are often a major barrier to instruction in preschool classrooms. One widely used class-wide behavior management system is Class-Wide Function-Related Intervention Teams (CW-FIT). To date, we could only locate two studies on CW-FIT used in preschool settings which found a therapeutic change in on-task behavior as well rates of teacher praise, teacher reprimands, student socials skills, and student problem behaviors. The current study used a withdrawal design to also evaluate the effectiveness of Tier 1 CW-FIT on on-task student behavior and teacher praise and reprimand behavior in a preschool setting during both large and small group activities. Results suggested that the implementation of the Tier 1 components of CW-FIT increased on-task group behavior in both settings. Results for rates of teacher's praise and reprimand statements were variable.

Keywords: CW-FIT; behavior management; group contingency; on-task behavior; praise; preschool.

MeSH terms

  • Behavior Therapy
  • Child, Preschool
  • Humans
  • Mass Behavior*
  • Problem Behavior*
  • Schools
  • Students