Male Reproduction and Aging

Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2023 Jun;52(2):211-228. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2022.12.002. Epub 2023 Feb 16.

Abstract

Recent publications of well-conducted population studies have informed us that the syndromic prevalence of age-related low testosterone, also known as late-onset hypogonadism, is quite low. Several well-conducted trials in middle-aged and older men with age-related decline in testosterone levels have revealed that efficacy of testosterone therapy is modest with improvement in sexual function, mood, volumetric bone density, and anemia. Although select older men might benefit from testosterone therapy, its effect on prostate cancer risk and major adverse cardiovascular events remains unclear. The results of the ongoing TRAVERSE trial will likely provide important insights into these risks.

Keywords: Androgen deficiency; Late-onset hypogonadism; Testosterone replacement therapy.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aging
  • Hormone Replacement Therapy / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Hypogonadism* / drug therapy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Reproduction
  • Testosterone* / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Testosterone