Proteolysis targeting chimeras in non-small cell lung cancer

Cancer Treat Rev. 2023 Jun:117:102561. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2023.102561. Epub 2023 Apr 26.

Abstract

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has very poor prognosis in advanced stages. Discovery and application of therapies targeting specific oncogenic driver mutations has greatly improved overall survival. However, targeted therapies are limited in their efficacy due to resistance mutations that may arise with long term use. Proteolysis targeting Chimeras (PROTACs) are a promising approach to combating resistance mutations. PROTACs commandeer innate ubiquitination machinery to degrade oncogenic proteins. Here we review the PROTACs that have been developed for targeting common EGFR, KRAS, and ALK mutations.

Keywords: ALK; EGFR; KRAS; PROTACs; Targeted therapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung* / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung* / genetics
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Lung Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Mutation
  • Prognosis
  • Proteolysis Targeting Chimera

Substances

  • Proteolysis Targeting Chimera