Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) in Pakistan: The Daunting Threat of an Outbreak as Eid-ul-Azha Approaches

Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2023 Jun 2:17:e404. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2023.19.

Abstract

The Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) virus is a tick-borne virus that can spread from infected people and other animals, including cattle and ticks of the Hyalomma genus. People who are infected describe symptoms that range from flu-like manifestations to severe multi-organ failure. With a death rate between 10% and 30%, the virus is undoubtedly a disease of high concern. With 10,000-15,000 cases/y, it is endemic in parts of Asia, Africa, and South-Eastern Europe. There has been a recent CCHF outbreak in Iraq, with 212 cases documented, 80% of which were reported between April and May and led to 27 fatalities.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Africa
  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Hemorrhagic Fever Virus, Crimean-Congo*
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Crimean* / diagnosis
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Crimean* / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Pakistan / epidemiology