Eagle jugular syndrome presenting with intracranial hypertension - Diagnosis and illustration of pathophysiology by multi-modality imaging

Neuroradiol J. 2024 Apr;37(2):251-256. doi: 10.1177/19714009231187347. Epub 2023 Jun 29.

Abstract

Eagle jugular syndrome is an uncommon condition caused by compression of an elongated styloid process onto the internal jugular vein. Its presentation is non-specific but may represent in severe clinical consequences including venous thrombosis and intracranial haemorrhage. Thorough understanding of local anatomy is important in understanding the pathogenesis and establishing the diagnosis. Our case reported here illustrates the use of multimodality imaging, including dynamic Computer tomography manoeuvre, in identifying the site of obstruction and guidance towards successful surgical treatment.

Keywords: Eagle syndrome; computer tomography; intracranial hypertension; styloidectomy.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Eagles*
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Hypertension* / diagnostic imaging
  • Intracranial Hypertension* / etiology
  • Intracranial Hypertension* / surgery
  • Multimodal Imaging
  • Ossification, Heterotopic*
  • Temporal Bone / abnormalities*
  • Temporal Bone / diagnostic imaging
  • Temporal Bone / surgery

Supplementary concepts

  • Eagle syndrome