Characterization of Mycobacterium abscessus colony-biofilms based on bi-dimensional images

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2023 Sep 19;67(9):e0040223. doi: 10.1128/aac.00402-23. Epub 2023 Aug 11.

Abstract

Mycobacterium abscessus biofilm aggregates have been shown in the lungs of cystic fibrosis patients and are often tolerant to drugs. Herein, we analyzed bi-dimensional images of either fluorescent or Congo red-stained M. abscessus colony-biofilms grown on a membrane to monitor growth and shape of M. abscessus smooth and rough variants. These colony-biofilms responded differently to rifabutin and bedaquiline, thus highlighting the importance of the morphotype to properly address antibiotic treatment in patients with biofilm-related infections.

Keywords: Mycobacterium abscessus; antibiotics; biofilm; colony-biofilm; morphotype; rough; smooth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Biofilms
  • Humans
  • Lung / microbiology
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous* / drug therapy
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous* / microbiology
  • Mycobacterium abscessus*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents