Hematopoiesis: a BETter understanding

EMBO Rep. 2023 Oct 9;24(10):e57927. doi: 10.15252/embr.202357927. Epub 2023 Aug 31.

Abstract

Epigenetic modifications are known to be crucial for hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) differentiation, with the BET family member BRD4 playing a vital role in this as an epigenetic reader. In this issue of EMBO reports, Yang et al (2023) demonstrate that the absence of BRD4 leads to senescence in HSCs and hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs), affecting the expression of crucial genes involved in myeloid and erythroid development. These data suggest that BRD4 has a protective role in preserving histone tails, thereby sustaining normal HSC/HPC functions.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bromodomain Containing Proteins
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism
  • Cell Differentiation / genetics
  • Cellular Senescence / genetics
  • Epigenesis, Genetic*
  • Hematopoiesis* / genetics
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells* / cytology
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells* / metabolism
  • Histones / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Transcription Factors* / genetics
  • Transcription Factors* / metabolism

Substances

  • Transcription Factors
  • Histones
  • BRD4 protein, human
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Bromodomain Containing Proteins