Executive Summary: State-of-the-Art Review: Frame Shift-Focusing on Harm Reduction and Shared Decision Making for People Who Use Drugs Hospitalized With Infections

Affiliations

• ¹ Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
• ² Center for Interdisciplinary Population and Health Research, MaineHealth Institute for Research, Portland, Maine, USA.
• ³ Department of Medicine, Maine Medical Center, Portland, Maine, USA.
• ⁴ Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine at San Francisco General Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
• ⁵ Division of Clinical Pharmacy, University of California San Diego, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, La Jolla, California, USA.
• ⁶ Division of the Black Diaspora and African American Studies, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
• ⁷ Section of Addiction Medicine, Department of Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
• ⁸ Department of Care Management, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
• ⁹ Maine Access Points, Machias, Maine, USA.
• ¹⁰ Department of Medicine, Division of Geographic Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Tufts Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.