Use of a 3D exoscope in microvascular decompression of the trigeminal nerve root

Neurosurg Focus Video. 2024 Jan 1;10(1):V14. doi: 10.3171/2023.10.FOCVID23149. eCollection 2024 Jan.

Abstract

For microvascular decompression surgery, adequate visualization of the trigeminal nerve root is essential. Several visualization techniques with operating microscopes, endoscopes, a combination of both, and exoscopes have been described. In this video, the authors use a 4K 3D exoscope (ORBEYE) as it offers superb optical image quality with a high degree of magnification and illumination in the cerebellopontine angle. Other advantages are surgeon ergonomics, a very good depth of field for the entire operating team, and potentially evolving visualization technologies like narrow-band imaging-essential points for microvascular decompression surgery where the aim is to create the best possible visibility in a narrow corridor. The video can be found here: https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2023.10.FOCVID23149.

Keywords: 3D exoscope; microvascular decompression; trigeminal neuralgia.