The Beneficial Role of Telemedicine for Arrhythmic Risk Stratification in Asymptomatic Brugada Syndrome: An Exemplary Case Report

Telemed J E Health. 2024 May;30(5):1499-1503. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2023.0620. Epub 2024 Jan 31.

Abstract

Telemedicine and remote monitoring devices, including implantable loop recorders (ILR), are increasingly adopted in the cardiologic setting. These are valuable tools in the arrhythmic stratification of patients at risk of sudden cardiac death, providing a tailored therapeutic management to prevent lethal arrhythmias. We report a case of an asymptomatic 18-year-old boy with a family history of syncope and cardiac arrest, who had a diagnosis of Brugada syndrome with an inducible type 1 pattern and carrier of a missense mutation of the SCN5A gene. In light of the risk factors, although not recommended by current guidelines, we decided to proceed with the implantation of an ILR with remote monitoring service. A few months later, an episode of asymptomatic sustained polymorphic ventricular tachycardia was promptly observed by the remote monitoring, leading to a timely implantation of a subcutaneous cardiac implantable defibrillator.

Keywords: Brugada syndrome; implantable loop recorder; polymorphic ventricular tachycardia; remote monitoring; sudden cardiac death; telemedicine.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Brugada Syndrome* / diagnosis
  • Brugada Syndrome* / genetics
  • Brugada Syndrome* / therapy
  • Death, Sudden, Cardiac / etiology
  • Death, Sudden, Cardiac / prevention & control
  • Defibrillators, Implantable*
  • Electrocardiography
  • Electrocardiography, Ambulatory / instrumentation
  • Electrocardiography, Ambulatory / methods
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mutation, Missense
  • NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel / genetics
  • Risk Assessment / methods
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / diagnosis
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / therapy
  • Telemedicine* / methods

Substances

  • NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel