Predictive role of neutrophil-to-platelet ratio in futile recanalization of patients after endovascular therapy

Biomark Med. 2024 Feb;18(4):137-143. doi: 10.2217/bmm-2023-0585. Epub 2024 Feb 20.

Abstract

Aim: To explore the association between the neutrophil-to-platelet ratio (NPR) and futile recanalization (FR) in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to large vascular occlusions after endovascular therapy (EVT). Methods: FR after EVT was defined as a poor 90-day prognosis (modified Rankin scale [mRS] score ≥3) despite successful reperfusion (modified thrombolysis in cerebral infarction grade 2b-3). Patients were divided into high NPR (>35; n = 115) and low NPR (≤35; n = 81) groups. Results: The FR rate was significantly higher in the high NPR group than low NPR group (81.74 vs 55.56%; p = 0.000). NPR was independently associated with FR (odds ratio: 2.107; 95% CI: 1.017-4.364; p = 0.045). Conclusion: High NPR was associated with the risk of FR in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to large vascular occlusions.

Keywords: acute ischemic stroke; endovascular therapy; futile recanalization; large vascular occlusion; neutrophil-to-platelet ratio.

MeSH terms

  • Brain Ischemia* / complications
  • Endovascular Procedures* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Ischemic Stroke* / complications
  • Neutrophils
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Stroke* / complications
  • Stroke* / therapy
  • Treatment Outcome