Assessment of Efficacy of Various Bracket Base Retention Qualities on Shear Bond Strength

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Feb;16(Suppl 1):S314-S316. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_504_23. Epub 2023 Dec 20.

Abstract

Introduction: Numerous manufacturers have improved bracket retention systems as a result of the frequent bond failure that occurs during orthodontic treatment. One of the elements affecting the adhesive's bond strength is the bracket retention mechanism.

Objectives: This study's objective was to assess how various bracket base retention characters affected shear bond strength.

Materials and methods: Four distinct base features for brackets were evaluated. The basic design was examined using a scanning electron microscope. On the Universal testing equipment, brackets were glued to human teeth and then released.

Results: The findings indicate that the polymer-coated base's overall mean SBS, which had a mean value of 21.64 ± 4.14 MPa, was considerably greater than that of the other brackets (P 0.05). The foil meshpad, photochemically etched base, and laser-structured base had mean SBS values of 15.12 ± 5.75 MPa, 16.86 ± 3.76 MPa, and 19.32 ± 4.23MPa, respectively.

Conclusions: Following laser-structured base and photochemically etched base brackets in terms of shear bond strength were polymer-coated base brackets. The shear bond strength was the lowest in the plain foil mesh pads.

Keywords: Bonding; bracket base design; polymer-coated base; shear bond strength.