Comparative effectiveness of tildrakizumab 200 mg versus tildrakizumab 100 mg in psoriatic patients with high disease burden or above 90 kg of body weight: a 16-week multicenter retrospective study - IL PSO (Italian landscape psoriasis)

J Dermatolog Treat. 2024 Dec;35(1):2350760. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2024.2350760. Epub 2024 May 7.

Abstract

Purpose: Tildrakizumab is a selective inhibitor of IL-23 approved for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in two dosages. We conducted a 16-week multicenter retrospective study to compare the effectiveness and safety of tildrakizumab 200 mg versus tildrakizumab 100 mg in patients with a high disease burden or high body weight.

Materials and methods: Our retrospective study included 134 patients treated with tildrakizumab 200 mg and 364 patients treated with tildrakizumab 100 mg from 28 Italian Dermatology Units affected by moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. The patients had a body weight above 90 kg or a high disease burden (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index [PASI] ≥ 16 or the involvement of difficult-to-treat areas). We evaluated the effectiveness of tildrakizumab at the week-16 visit in terms of PASI90, PASI100 and absolute PASI ≤ 2.

Results: After 16 weeks of treatment with tildrakizumab 200 mg, PASI90 was reached by 57.5% of patients and PASI100 by 39.6% of patients. At the same time point, 34.3% and 24.2% of patients treated with tildrakizumab 100 mg achieved PASI90 and PASI100, respectively.

Conclusions: Our data suggest that tildrakizumab 200 mg has better effectiveness than tildrakizumab 100 mg in patients with a body weight ≥ 90 kg and a high disease burden.

Keywords: Biologics; psoriasis; psoriasis treatment; tildrakizumab.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized* / administration & dosage
  • Body Weight* / drug effects
  • Dermatologic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Dermatologic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Italy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Psoriasis* / drug therapy
  • Psoriasis* / pathology
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Severity of Illness Index*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • tildrakizumab
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Dermatologic Agents