Association Between Menopausal Symptoms and Work-Related Factors Among Female Workers in Japan: A Cross-Sectional Study

J Occup Environ Med. 2024 Sep 1;66(9):e413-e417. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003170. Epub 2024 Jun 20.

Abstract

Objective: Although menopausal symptoms are an important issue for female workers, their association with work-related factors is not well studied. Here, we explored the association between work-related factors and menopausal symptoms in Japan.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 among all 1465 female employees of a large Japanese company. Associations between occupational factors and moderate or severe menopausal symptoms, as measured by the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS), were examined using logistic regression analysis.

Results: Several workplace-related factors were significantly associated with moderate or severe menopausal symptoms, including company support and the number of night shifts. A marginally significant association was also seen for commuting time.

Conclusions: Workplace menopause interventions for the factors identified in this study may satisfy unmet needs.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Hot Flashes / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Japan
  • Menopause*
  • Middle Aged
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Transportation
  • Work Schedule Tolerance
  • Workplace*