Innate immune response to Candida auris

Curr Opin Microbiol. 2024 Aug:80:102510. doi: 10.1016/j.mib.2024.102510. Epub 2024 Jul 3.

Abstract

Candida auris, a newly emergent fungal species, has been spreading in health care systems and causing life-threatening infections. Intact innate immunity is essential for protection against many invasive fungal infections, including candidiasis. Here, we highlight recent studies exploring immune interactions with C. auris, including investigations using animal models and ex vivo immune cells. We summarize innate immune studies comparing C. auris and the common fungal pathogen Candida albicans. We also discuss how structures of the C. auris cell wall influence immune recognition, the role of soluble host factors in immune recognition, and areas of future study.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Candida / immunology
  • Candida albicans / immunology
  • Candida auris* / genetics
  • Candida auris* / immunology
  • Candidiasis* / immunology
  • Candidiasis* / microbiology
  • Cell Wall / immunology
  • Host-Pathogen Interactions / immunology
  • Humans
  • Immunity, Innate*