Fibrocartilaginous Mesenchymoma of the Spine: A Case Report

JBJS Case Connect. 2024 Jul 5;14(3). doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.23.00648. eCollection 2024 Jul 1.

Abstract

Case: A healthy, 19-year-old woman was incidentally found to have a large, destructive tumor of T11 without neurologic symptoms. Biopsy demonstrated fibrocartilaginous mesenchymoma (FCM). The patient was treated with resection including subtotal corpectomy and T8-L1 fusion with use of cage and allograft strut construct. The patient remained without recurrence over 3 years of follow-up.

Conclusion: FCM arising from the spine is a rare tumor, of which this is the sixth report. FCM affects primarily young adults and is benign but locally aggressive, requiring complete excision to prevent recurrence.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mesenchymoma* / diagnostic imaging
  • Mesenchymoma* / pathology
  • Mesenchymoma* / surgery
  • Spinal Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
  • Spinal Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Spinal Neoplasms* / surgery
  • Thoracic Vertebrae / diagnostic imaging
  • Thoracic Vertebrae / pathology
  • Thoracic Vertebrae / surgery
  • Young Adult