Stem Cell Therapy for Wound Healing in Ischemic Limbs: Is It Effective?

Adv Surg. 2024 Sep;58(1):235-247. doi: 10.1016/j.yasu.2024.04.014. Epub 2024 Jun 6.

Abstract

Critical limb ischemia is an important clinical entity due to its association with increased morbidity and mortality. The mortality and amputation-free survival remains poor especially in those where revascularization is not an option. Recently, the role of cellular therapy has emerged as a promising therapeutic measure that may aid in wound healing and revascularization and improve functional outcomes.

Keywords: Bone marrow-derived cells; Critical limb ischemia; Mesenchymal stem cells; Mononuclear stem cells; Stem cell therapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Ischemia* / therapy
  • Stem Cell Transplantation / methods
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wound Healing* / physiology