Adenoma of the Nipple: A Case Report

Cureus. 2024 Jul 8;16(7):e64105. doi: 10.7759/cureus.64105. eCollection 2024 Jul.

Abstract

Nipple adenomas are rare, benign breast lesions that present similarly to breast malignancies, often manifesting with unilateral bloody discharge, a palpable mass, and/or nipple distortion. Imaging techniques have limited specificity in distinguishing nipple adenomas from malignancy; therefore, clinicians must rely on histologic and immunohistochemistry evaluation. Here, we highlight the case of a 69-year-old woman with bilateral nipple adenomas presenting as an enlarging nipple mass with chronic nipple discharge. Complete lesion resection with clear margins stands as the primary route of management and complete avoidance of re-occurrence. However, partial excision with nipple preservation has been reported to be successful in selected cases.

Keywords: benign breast condition; benign breast mass; bilateral breast masses; breast benign and malignant surgery; breast histology; breast oncology; epithelial cell proliferation; invasive ductal breast carcinoma; nipple adenoma; paget's disease of the breast.

Publication types

  • Case Reports