circ_0006988 promotes gastric cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion through miRNA-92a-2-5p/TFAP4 axis

Epigenomics. 2024;16(19-20):1287-1299. doi: 10.1080/17501911.2024.2410697. Epub 2024 Oct 14.

Abstract

Aim: To explore precise function and underlying mechanism of circ_0006988 in gastric cancer (GC).Materials & methods: GC tissues were collected clinically, and GC cells were purchased from the company. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and western blot were used to detect mRNA and protein expression. Functional analysis was performed through CCK-8, Transwell and scratch experiment. Binding relationship was validated through dual luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation assays. HGC-27 cells were subcutaneously injected into mice to construct a xenograft tumor model.Results: In GC tissues and cells, circ_0006988 overexpressed, promoting proliferation, migration and invasion. MiRNA-92a-2-5p downregulation or TFAP4 overexpression weakened effects of circ_0006988 silencing on GC progression.Conclusion: circ_0006988 facilitates GC development through miRNA-92a-2-5p/TFAP4 axis.

Keywords: circ_0006988; gastric cancer; invasion; microRNA-92a-2-5p; migration; proliferation; transcription factor activating enhancer-binding protein 4.

Plain language summary

[Box: see text].

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement*
  • Cell Proliferation*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • RNA, Circular* / genetics
  • Stomach Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Stomach Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Stomach Neoplasms* / pathology

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • MIRN92 microRNA, human
  • RNA, Circular