Emergency autologous vein graft reconstruction after vascular closure device usage and subsequent infection

BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Nov 2;17(11):e260126. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2024-260126.

Abstract

Different techniques and devices can achieve haemostasis after endovascular procedures to reduce time to haemostasis and facilitate percutaneous large-bore access. One such device is the Angio-Seal, which accomplishes haemostasis by compressing a collagen plug against the arteriotomy. Multiple complications related to Angio-Seal exist, most commonly acute artery occlusions and rarely infections and endarteritis. We present a case of an adult male (aged 80-85) who developed a groin haematoma associated with Angio-Seal use. Arterial bypass for arterial reconstruction and intravenous antibiotics were required. This case addresses the associated pathologies of Angio-Seal failure and Angio-Seal infection, patient- and device-specific risk factors and measures to treat and prevent these complications (ANGIO-SEAL VIP Vascular Closure Device-6 Fr Terumo Medical, NJ, USA).

Keywords: Arteries; Vascular surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Groin / surgery
  • Hematoma / etiology
  • Hematoma / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Surgical Wound Infection / therapy
  • Vascular Closure Devices* / adverse effects
  • Veins / surgery

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents