A Rare Case of Chondroma of the Cartilaginous Nasal Septum

Cureus. 2024 Oct 4;16(10):e70830. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70830. eCollection 2024 Oct.

Abstract

Nasal chondromas, benign and slow-growing tumors, have been scarcely documented in medical literature, with fewer than 150 cases reported. This case study presents a rare instance of nasal septum chondroma arising from the anterior part of the septum. A 50-year-old woman presented with complaints of bilateral nasal blockage for five months, with no history of trauma or nasal pain. Imaging and histopathological evaluations confirmed the diagnosis of a benign chondroma. The tumor was successfully removed through a sublabial approach to the pyriform aperture, preserving the nasal framework, and the patient remained asymptomatic for 18 months postoperatively with no recurrence. While nasal chondromas are benign, they have the potential for local invasion and sarcomatous transformation, necessitating long-term follow-up. This case underscores the importance of thorough histopathological examination and careful surgical intervention to ensure a favorable prognosis.

Keywords: cartilage; chondroma; head and neck neoplasms; nasal septum; nose.

Publication types

  • Case Reports