Hemoplasma in melon-headed whale (Peponocephala electra, Gray, 1846), Veracruz, Mexico

Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2024 Nov 23:116:102278. doi: 10.1016/j.cimid.2024.102278. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Hemoplasmas (HM) infect a wide range of mammals and may cause hemolytic anemia. We detected HM in a melon-headed whale (Peponocephala electra) stranded in Veracruz, Mexico. Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of 16S and 23S rDNA indicated the presence of a HM that was previously detected in cetaceans from South America. This study expands the host and geographical range of detection of hemoplasmas in cetaceans from North America.

Keywords: Cetaceans; Emerging pathogen; Hemotropic Mycoplasma; North America; Protected species.

Publication types

  • Letter