Oral Biofilm and Its Connection to Alzheimer's Disease

Abstract

Dementia and Alzheimer's disease are common occurrences in the population, affecting many patients. Recent research and studies have found a link between oral biofilm and the initiation of these conditions or the worsening of their presentation. Periodontal disease and the associated oral biofilm with its bacteria are often not considered by the medical community when treating these or their patients. Coordination of therapy with a dentist can improve the patient's oral health. Decreasing bacteria in the oral biofilm allows the physician and dentist to provide coordinated total healthcare. Emphasis and education of the patient on the importance of maintaining good oral homecare and routine dental recall prophylaxis appointments to improve their systemic health and limit the progression and worsening of mental health conditions. This article discusses the connection between oral biofilm and systemic health, specifically Alzheimer's disease, and how to improve those conditions through oral healthcare.

Keywords: alzheimer’s disease; coordinated care; dementia; oral biofilm; oral-gut connection.