Abstract
A comprehensive review of the physiological and clinical response of the urinary bladder, ureter, and urethra to radiation and chemotherapy is presented. The clinical syndromes that follow therapy for cancer of the bladder, prostate, and cervix are reviewed in detail. Methods of assessing, scoring, and managing toxicity are discussed.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Review
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
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Female
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Humans
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Injury Severity Score
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Male
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Muscle, Smooth / drug effects
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Muscle, Smooth / radiation effects
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Ovarian Neoplasms / radiotherapy
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Prostatic Neoplasms / radiotherapy
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Radiation Injuries / pathology
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Radiotherapy / adverse effects
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Time Factors
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Ureter / drug effects*
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Ureter / radiation effects*
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Urethra / drug effects*
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Urethra / radiation effects*
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Urinary Bladder / drug effects*
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Urinary Bladder / radiation effects*
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Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / radiotherapy