Abstract
We present a case of a 17-year-old woman with vitiligo who had no known previous liver diseases nor any exposure to concurrent hepatotoxic drugs and who developed a liver injury while on topical methoxypsoralen photochemotherapy (PUVA). The reaction, manifested by elevated liver enzymes, was provoked on 3 consecutive occasions, and on the last one, with 1% methoxypsoralen lotion only. Although the exact mechanism of liver injury in our patient is unknown, it seems to be an idiosyncratic hypersensitivity reaction to topically applied methoxypsoralen.
MeSH terms
-
Adolescent
-
Alanine Transaminase / blood
-
Alanine Transaminase / drug effects
-
Alkaline Phosphatase / blood
-
Alkaline Phosphatase / drug effects
-
Aspartate Aminotransferases / blood
-
Aspartate Aminotransferases / drug effects
-
Bilirubin / blood
-
Female
-
Humans
-
Liver / drug effects*
-
Liver / enzymology*
-
Methoxsalen / administration & dosage
-
Methoxsalen / adverse effects*
-
Ointments
-
PUVA Therapy / adverse effects
-
Transaminases / blood
-
Transaminases / drug effects*
-
Vitiligo / drug therapy
Substances
-
Ointments
-
Transaminases
-
Aspartate Aminotransferases
-
Alanine Transaminase
-
Alkaline Phosphatase
-
Bilirubin
-
Methoxsalen