It has been previously suggested that three alternative splicings of the murine T cell receptor (TCR) zeta gene are involved in the regulation of TCR/CD3 transduction signals. We here describe a new alternative splicing of this gene (TCR iota), cloned by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction, that is encoded by exons 1-7 and 10. The protein putatively encoded by TCR iota mRNA differs in its carboxy terminus from that coded by TCR0 as a consequence of the reading frame shift of exon 10. The possible role of this new splicing in TCR modulation is briefly discussed.