Intra-arterial chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer: a feasibility study

Br J Cancer. 1995 Mar;71(3):605-9. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1995.117.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the practicality of treating patients with various stages of breast cancer by means of regional (intra-arterial) chemotherapy. Three groups of patients received a median of four (range 2-4) cycles of combination chemotherapy: group I operable primary (n = 10); group II, locally advanced disease (n = 20); group III, recurrent locoregional disease (n = 22). The response rates (complete response, partial response and mixed response) in these groups of patients were 100% in groups I and II and 86% in group III. Morbidity included drug streaming and dysaesthesia in the hand. Patients in groups I and II had their tumours downstaged, allowing surgery to be performed. Local control was also achieved in group III when other treatment modalities had failed.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage*
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / surgery
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / adverse effects
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Fluorouracil / administration & dosage
  • Fluorouracil / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Infusions, Intra-Arterial
  • Leucovorin / administration & dosage
  • Leucovorin / adverse effects
  • Methotrexate / administration & dosage
  • Methotrexate / adverse effects
  • Middle Aged
  • Mitomycin / administration & dosage*
  • Mitomycin / adverse effects
  • Mitoxantrone / administration & dosage
  • Mitoxantrone / adverse effects
  • Neoplasm Staging

Substances

  • Mitomycin
  • Doxorubicin
  • Mitoxantrone
  • Leucovorin
  • Fluorouracil
  • Methotrexate

Supplementary concepts

  • ALF protocol
  • MALF protocol
  • MMM protocol 2