Gastric stump carcinoma after partial gastrectomy for benign gastric lesion: what is feasible as standard surgical treatment?

J Surg Oncol. 1996 Oct;63(2):119-24. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9098(199610)63:2<119::AID-JSO9>3.0.CO;2-H.

Abstract

Method: Clinicopathological features and prognostic factors were evaluated in 26 cases of stump carcinoma, operated on in the recent 20 years, in search of the standard surgical treatment.

Background: Stump carcinoma usually emerges more than 20 years after the initial gastrectomy and is often not diagnosed in the early clinical stage, resulting in a significantly low incidence of curative resection compared with primary gastric carcinoma.

Results: No improvement in the survival curves for stump carcinoma was observed between the past two decades. Nodal metastases were frequently found within the first tier nodes, and no 5-year survivor was found among the patients with nodal metastasis beyond pN1.

Conclusions: Subtotal gastrectomy might suffice for the treatment of stomal cancer, and most patients might not benefit from extensive lymphadenectomy.

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma / mortality
  • Carcinoma / surgery*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Gastric Stump*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Lymph Node Excision
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • Stomach Neoplasms / mortality
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Survival Analysis
  • Treatment Outcome