Abstract
Therapeutic monitoring of 120 hours continuous 5-fluorouracil associated with cisplatin. For 31 patients treated by continuous 5-fluorouracil with cisplatin, a therapeutic monitoring of 5-fluorouracil is performed, based on the 48 first hours area under the curve (AUC) and the total AUC. The 5-fluorouracile taylorization allows to reduce some toxicity's while preserving an efficiency (objective responses 42%). Many patients are considered with potentially low 5-fluorouracile clearance. Dose reductions of 5-fluorouracile are frequent, reach 50% during the third cure and allow the achievement of targeted AUC. The role of cisplatin in this necessary reduction of dose is unknown.
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Aged
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
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Area Under Curve
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Bronchial Neoplasms / drug therapy*
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Bronchial Neoplasms / metabolism
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Bronchial Neoplasms / pathology
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Cisplatin / administration & dosage*
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Cisplatin / adverse effects
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Cisplatin / metabolism
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Drug Administration Schedule
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Drug Monitoring*
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Drug Synergism
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Fluorouracil / administration & dosage*
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Fluorouracil / adverse effects
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Fluorouracil / metabolism
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Head and Neck Neoplasms / drug therapy*
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Head and Neck Neoplasms / metabolism
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Head and Neck Neoplasms / pathology
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Humans
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Infusions, Intravenous
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Neoplasm Staging
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Treatment Outcome