Binding and relaxation behaviour of prodan and patman in phospholipid vesicles: a fluorescence and 1H NMR study

Biophys Chem. 1996 Oct 30;61(2-3):151-60. doi: 10.1016/s0301-4622(96)02185-0.

Abstract

The relative location, binding behaviour and the solvent relaxation behaviour of the polarity sensitive membrane probes 6-propionyl-2-(dimethylamino)naphthalene and 6-palmitoyl-2-[[trimethylammoniumethyl]methylamino]naphthalene chloride in vesicles composed of 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidylcholine or egg yolk lecithin have been compared using steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence as well as high resolution NMR measurements. The reconstructed time-resolved emission spectra show unambiguously that the observed spectral shifts in vesicle systems have to be assigned to time-dependent solvent relaxation processes rather than to a probe relocation mechanism. All fluorescence as well as the NMR relaxation data suggest a deeper localization of Patman in the membrane, sensing a less polar and/or more restricted probe environment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 2-Naphthylamine / analogs & derivatives*
  • 2-Naphthylamine / chemistry
  • 2-Naphthylamine / metabolism
  • Binding Sites
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Palmitic Acids / chemistry
  • Palmitic Acids / metabolism*
  • Phospholipids / metabolism*
  • Protons
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Palmitic Acids
  • Phospholipids
  • Protons
  • patman
  • prodan
  • 2-Naphthylamine