The amino acid substitutions Ser288Gly and Val320Ala convert the cortisol producing enzyme, CYP11B1, into an aldosterone producing enzyme

Nat Struct Biol. 1997 Jan;4(1):32-5. doi: 10.1038/nsb0197-32.

Abstract

Transfection studies with cDNAs encoding hybrids between the highly similar cytochrome P450 enzymes, CYP11B1 (steroid 11 beta-hydroxylase) and CYP11B2 (aldosterone synthase) have identified which amino acids determine the different activities of the enzymes.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Aldosterone / biosynthesis*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Amino Acids / genetics*
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Humans
  • Hydrocortisone / biosynthesis*
  • Mitochondria / enzymology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase / chemistry
  • Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase / genetics
  • Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase / metabolism*
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Aldosterone
  • Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase
  • Hydrocortisone