Noradrenergic receptor sensitivity in obsessive compulsive disorder: II. Cortisol response to acute clonidine administration

Psychiatry Res. 1997 Mar 24;69(2-3):163-8. doi: 10.1016/s0165-1781(96)03009-0.

Abstract

Sensitivity of pre-synaptic alpha-2- and post-synaptic alpha-1- and beta-adrenoceptors was investigated in 15 patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and in 15 age- and sex-matched healthy controls, by measuring cortisol responses to saline administration and to inhibition by clonidine (clon), a noradrenergic receptor agonist. Basal values of cortisol and responses to administration of saline and of clon were the same in patients and controls.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adrenergic alpha-Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Adult
  • Clonidine / pharmacology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hydrocortisone / blood*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder / physiopathology*
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha / drug effects*
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha / physiology
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 / drug effects
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 / physiology
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2 / drug effects
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2 / physiology

Substances

  • Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2
  • Clonidine
  • Hydrocortisone