Study of transmission routes of Helicobacter pylori in relation to seroprevalence of hepatitis A virus

J Clin Microbiol. 1997 Jul;35(7):1891-3. doi: 10.1128/jcm.35.7.1891-1893.1997.

Abstract

The seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori in a group of 1,043 healthy Japanese people was compared with that of hepatitis A virus (HAV), which was used as a marker of fecal-oral exposure. No statistically significant relationship was observed between seropositivity for HAV and that for H. pylori. Therefore, the fecal-oral spread of H. pylori is of limited relevance in Japan.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Helicobacter Infections / complications
  • Helicobacter Infections / epidemiology
  • Helicobacter Infections / virology*
  • Helicobacter pylori / isolation & purification*
  • Hepatitis A / complications
  • Hepatitis A / epidemiology
  • Hepatitis A / microbiology*
  • Hepatovirus / isolation & purification*
  • Humans
  • Japan / epidemiology
  • Prevalence