Isolation of osteosarcoma-associated amplified DNA sequences using representational difference analysis

Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 1997 Oct;20(2):196-200. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1098-2264(199710)20:2<196::aid-gcc10>3.0.co;2-p.

Abstract

Comparative genomic hybridization analysis of a primary osteosarcoma and its metastasis revealed two regions of DNA amplification, one at 17p11.2-12 and one at 19q12-13. Subsequent representational difference analysis of the primary tumor resulted in the isolation of two distinct tumor-amplified DNA fragments originating from chromosome 19. A YAC clone corresponding to one of the two isolated DNA fragments was used for fluorescence in situ hybridization on normal human lymphocyte metaphases and tumor-derived nuclei. This resulted in the localization of this YAC to 19q12-13.1 and confirmed the amplification status of the isolated fragment in the tumors. The availability of such RDA-isolated sequences may be instrumental in the search for genes relevant for tumor development.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Bone Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Bone Neoplasms / pathology
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 / genetics
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19 / genetics
  • DNA, Neoplasm / analysis*
  • Electrophoresis, Agar Gel
  • Female
  • Gene Amplification / genetics*
  • Genetic Markers
  • Genomic Library
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Osteosarcoma / genetics*
  • Osteosarcoma / secondary
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA

Substances

  • DNA, Neoplasm
  • Genetic Markers